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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltam | om celitlalt |
| 2SG: | celitlaltat | ot celitlalt |
| 3SG: | celitlalteš | ok/ogeš celitlalt |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na celitlalt |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da celitlalt |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑t | ogə̑t celitlalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltə̑m | šə̑m celitlalt |
| 2SG: | celitlaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ celitlalt |
| 3SG: | celitlalte | ə̑š celitlalt |
| 1PL: | celitlaltna | ə̑šna celitlalt |
| 2PL: | celitlaltda | ə̑šda celitlalt |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑č́ | ə̑št celitlalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltə̑nam | celitlaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | celitlaltə̑nat | celitlaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | celitlaltə̑n | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑nna | celitlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑nda | celitlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑nə̑t | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltam ə̑l'e | om celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | celitlaltat ə̑l'e | ot celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | celitlalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t celitlalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltam ulmaš | om celitlalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | celitlaltat ulmaš | ot celitlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | celitlalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš celitlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na celitlalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da celitlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t celitlalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | celitlaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | celitlaltə̑n ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltə̑nam ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | celitlaltə̑nat ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | celitlaltə̑n ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | celitlaltə̑nna ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | celitlaltə̑nda ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | celitlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | celitlalt | it celitlalt |
| 3SG: | celitlaltše | ə̑nže celitlalt |
| 1PL: | (celitlaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na celitlalt) |
| 2PL: | celitlaltsa | ida celitlalt |
| 3PL: | celitlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št celitlalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltnem | ə̑nem celitlalt |
| 2SG: | celitlaltnet | ə̑net celitlalt |
| 3SG: | celitlaltneže | ə̑než celitlalt |
| 1PL: | celitlaltnena | ə̑nena celitlalt |
| 2PL: | celitlaltneda | ə̑neda celitlalt |
| 3PL: | celitlaltnešt | ə̑nešt celitlalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | celitlaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | celitlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | celitlaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | celitlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | celitlaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda celitlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | celitlaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt celitlalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | celitlaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net celitlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | celitlaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než celitlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | celitlaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda celitlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | celitlaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt celitlalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | celitlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | celitlaltman |
| Active participle: | celitlaltše |
| Passive participle: | celitlaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | celitlaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | celitlaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | celitlaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | celitlaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | celitlaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | celitlaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | celitlaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | celitlaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | celitlaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||